Federal Hall National Memorial: Where American Democracy Was Born in Manhattan

# Federal Hall National Memorial: Where American Democracy Was Born in Manhattan ## Overview Section Nestled in the heart of Manhattan's Financial District, the Federal Hall National Memorial stands as a testament to the birth of American democracy. Originally constructed in 1700 as New York's City Hall, this iconic building at 26 Wall Street is steeped in history. It was here that George Washington took the oath of office as the first President of the United States in 1789. The building's Greek Revival architecture, with its grand Doric columns and impressive rotunda, evokes the democratic ideals of ancient Greece, making it a fitting location for such a pivotal moment in history. ## Iconic Monuments **Federal Hall National Memorial** - As the site of George Washington's inauguration, Federal Hall is a cornerstone of American history. Visitors can explore exhibits detailing the early days of the United States government and view the Bible used during Washington's swearing-in. The memorial also features a statue of Washington on its steps, a popular spot for photos. **Address:** 26 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005 | **Hours:** Mon-Fri 9:00-17:00 | **Price:** Free admission | **Notable:** Site of Washington's inauguration, historic exhibits | **Reservations:** Not required **New York Stock Exchange** - Located just steps away, the NYSE is another symbol of American economic power. While the trading floor is not open to the public, the building's exterior is a marvel of neoclassical architecture. **Address:** 11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005 | **Hours:** Exterior viewable 24/7 | **Price:** Free | **Notable:** Iconic financial institution, neoclassical façade | **Reservations:** Not applicable **Trinity Church** - This historic Episcopal church, with its Gothic Revival architecture, offers a serene escape from the bustling city streets. Its graveyard is the final resting place of notable figures like Alexander Hamilton. **Address:** 89 Broadway, New York, NY 10006 | **Hours:** Mon-Fri 7:00-18:00, Sat-Sun 8:00-16:00 | **Price:** Free admission | **Notable:** Burial site of Alexander Hamilton, stunning architecture | **Reservations:** Not required ## Tourist Attractions Integration Just 0.7km away, [New York City Hall: A Beacon of Architectural Grandeur and Governance in Lower Manhattan](/articles/new-york-city-hall-a-beacon-of-architectural-grandeur-and-governance-in-lower-ma) offers a glimpse into the city's governance and architectural beauty. A short walk across the iconic [Brooklyn Bridge: A Timeless Icon Connecting Manhattan's Past and Present](/articles/brooklyn-bridge-a-timeless-icon-connecting-manhattans-past-and-present), located 1.1km away, provides stunning views of the Manhattan skyline. For those seeking a vibrant cultural experience, [Washington Square Park: The Heartbeat of Greenwich Village, New York City](/articles/washington-square-park-the-heartbeat-of-greenwich-village-new-york-city) is just 2.8km away, offering a lively atmosphere with street performers and local artists. ## Travel Tips - Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter experience. - No reservations are needed, but check ahead for any special events or closures. - Wear comfortable walking shoes as the area is best explored on foot. - Photography is allowed; capture the iconic statue of George Washington on the steps. - Respect the historical nature of the site; maintain a quiet demeanor inside. - Public transportation is the best way to reach the site; nearby subway stations include Wall Street and Broad Street.