Shiba Maruyama Kofun: Tokyo's Hidden Historical Treasure

# Shiba Maruyama Kofun: Tokyo's Hidden Historical Treasure ## Overview Section Nestled in the bustling district of Minato, Tokyo, the Shiba Maruyama Kofun is an ancient burial mound that offers a unique glimpse into Japan's rich historical tapestry. This kofun, or tumulus, is part of a larger group of ancient tombs that date back to the Kofun period (circa 250-538 AD), a time when Japan was first unified under a central government. The Shiba Maruyama Kofun stands out with its keyhole shape, a distinctive architectural feature that reflects the burial practices and social hierarchies of ancient Japan. Surrounded by the serene greenery of Shiba Park, it provides a peaceful retreat from the urban chaos, inviting visitors to step back in time and explore the mysteries of Japan's ancient past. ## Iconic Monuments **Shiba Maruyama Kofun** - This keyhole-shaped burial mound is a testament to Japan's ancient engineering prowess and social structure. Its construction reflects the influence of the Yamato rulers and offers insights into the ceremonial practices of the era. **Address:** Shiba Park, Minato City, Tokyo, Japan | **Hours:** Open 24 hours | **Price:** Free | **Notable:** Part of the Shiba Park historical area, offering a quiet respite in the heart of Tokyo | **Reservations:** Not required **Zojoji Temple** - Just a stone's throw away, Zojoji Temple is a significant Buddhist temple that played a central role in the Tokugawa shogunate. Its stunning architecture and serene gardens make it a must-visit. **Address:** 4-7-35 Shibakoen, Minato City, Tokyo | **Hours:** 9:00-17:00 | **Price:** Free | **Notable:** Houses the mausoleum of Tokugawa shoguns | **Reservations:** Not required **Tokyo Tower** - Rising majestically over Minato City, the [Tokyo Tower: A Beacon of Modern Japan in Minato-ku](/articles/tokyo-tower-a-beacon-of-modern-japan-in-minato-ku) is an iconic symbol of Japan's post-war rebirth. Its observation decks offer breathtaking views of the cityscape. **Address:** 4 Chome-2-8 Shibakoen, Minato City, Tokyo | **Hours:** 9:00-23:00 | **Price:** ¥900-¥2800 | **Notable:** Offers panoramic views of Tokyo | **Reservations:** Recommended for sunset visits ## Tourist Attractions Integration The Shiba Maruyama Kofun is ideally situated near several of Tokyo's major attractions, making it a perfect addition to any itinerary. Just 0.4km away, the [Tokyo Tower: A Beacon of Modern Japan in Minato-ku](/articles/tokyo-tower-a-beacon-of-modern-japan-in-minato-ku) offers a contrasting experience of modernity against the backdrop of ancient history. For those interested in art, the [The National Art Center, Tokyo: A Modern Architectural Marvel in Roppongi](/articles/the-national-art-center-tokyo-a-modern-architectural-marvel-in-roppongi) is only 2.2km away, providing a diverse collection of contemporary exhibitions. After a day of exploration, unwind at the luxurious [Grand Hyatt Tokyo: The Pinnacle of Luxury in Roppongi's Vibrant Heart](/articles/grand-hyatt-tokyo-the-pinnacle-of-luxury-in-roppongis-vibrant-heart), located just 1.8km away, offering world-class dining and accommodation. ## Best Time to Visit Spring (March to May) is arguably the best time to visit Shiba Maruyama Kofun. The cherry blossoms in Shiba Park create a picturesque setting, attracting both locals and tourists. Temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C, providing a comfortable climate for exploration. Summer (June to August) sees higher temperatures and humidity, with occasional rain showers, so visitors should be prepared with light clothing and umbrellas. Autumn (September to November) offers another beautiful backdrop with vibrant fall foliage, and the cooler temperatures make for pleasant sightseeing. Winter (December to February) is the least crowded time, with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 10°C, offering a tranquil experience for those who prefer solitude. ## Plan Your Visit Getting to Shiba Maruyama Kofun is convenient, with multiple transportation options available. It is a short walk from the Shibakoen Station on the Toei Mita Line, or a slightly longer stroll from the Hamamatsucho Station on the JR Yamanote Line. For those driving, parking is available in nearby lots, though spaces can be limited during peak seasons. The site itself is open 24 hours, allowing for flexible visiting times. While there are no entry fees, it's recommended to allocate at least an hour to fully appreciate the site and its surroundings. Nearby facilities include public restrooms and several dining options within Shiba Park. For a more enriched experience, consider hiring a local guide who can provide deeper insights into the historical significance of the kofun. Additionally, visitors can enhance their visit by downloading mobile apps that offer self-guided tours of Tokyo's historical sites. ## Travel Tips - Visit during cherry blossom season in spring for stunning views. - No reservations are needed, but arriving early ensures a quieter visit. - Wear comfortable walking shoes as the area involves some walking. - Photography is best during early morning or late afternoon for optimal lighting. - Respect the site's historical significance by observing local customs and etiquette. - Public transportation is the most convenient way to reach the site.